\u0643\u062a\u0628 : \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0640 ” \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a ” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 …. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 …. \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 ” \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a “.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 ” \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a ” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 :<\/p>\n
\u2022 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a (ARWU) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n
1- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (Alumni) :<\/p>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u062f\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n
2- \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (Award) :<\/p>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u062f\u0632.<\/p>\n
3- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0645 (HiCi) :<\/p>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 (Clarivate Analytics Highly Cited Researchers) \u0641\u064a 21 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n
4- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u064a Nature \u0648 Science (N&S) :<\/p>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u064a “Nature” \u0648 “Science” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n
5- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (PUB) :<\/p>\n
\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 (SCIE) \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (SSCI).<\/p>\n
6- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f (PCP) :<\/p>\n
\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629).<\/p>\n
*** \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n
\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u062f\u0632.\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Nature \u0648Science.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0645” (Highly Cited Researchers) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Clarivate Analytics.<\/p>\n
\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 SCIE \u0648SSCI \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 (Web of Science) .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 1000 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
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** \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a<\/p>\n
ShanghaiRanking Consultancy<\/p>\n
\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 “gaming the system” \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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